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Feeding makes up the major cost of production, and good nutrition is reflected in the bird’s performance and its products. Chicken feeding recommendations vary depending on whether you are raising chickens for meat or eggs. They also vary according to age.

Chicken needs protein, carbohydrates, and fats, along with the appropriate vitamins and minerals. Most starter and grower ration have 18% to 20% protein. This is formulated for growth and development of bones and internal organ. The amount of protein in their diet is very important; it helps them to produce feathers and eggs as well as to grow.

Feed comes in three forms: Crumbles, Pellets, and Mash.

Feed Ingredients – Poultry feed ingredients are easy to get, they are available to us;

  1. Corn and soybean meal – Usually the most plentiful and lowest-cost sources of energy and well-balanced protein, thus it is extensively used.
  2. Balancers and Concentrates – For preparing the poultry feed, concentrates and balances are special supplements which are prepared by the commercial poultry feed companies.
  3. Salt – 0.2 to 0.5% is added to most poultry diets.
  4. Supplemental lipids e.g. Millet (up to 5% of the diet) – May increase energy utilization.
  5. Yellow pigmentation – Use as much yellow corn as possible plus good sources of xanthophyll, such as alfalfa meal or corn gluten meal, for the yellow coloration of the shanks, feet, skin, and egg yolks.
  6. Non-nutritive additives are used for a variety of reasons – e.g., antibiotics (to stimulate growth & control diseases), arsenicals and nitrofurans (to improve performance), anti-parasitic compounds, anti-oxidative, and antifungal compounds.
  7. Fish Oil – Fish oil is a dependable source of Vitamin A and D. Mainly it is used in chicken feed and laying hen’s feed. Fish oil is very effective when green pasture and sunlight is not adequate.

Growing chicken feeds

For chicks, their feed must be enriched with protein and concentrate on ensuring rapid growth and good health. Feed the chicks when they want to eat. And after their two or three weeks of age, give them dry mash with self-feeders (when all the chicks can eat) and ensure a constant supply of fresh and clean water according to their demand. Add some dry cracked wheat with dry mash till they reach three to four weeks of age.

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44 thoughts on “How to Choose Good Feed for Your Poultry

  1. Vicki says:

    Please I want to know how many number of broiler are in the cartoon of a day old broiker

    1. Support says:

      We have 50 chicks in a carton. You can place order for day old chicks using the link below:

      https://afrimash.com/product-category/livestock/poultry/day_old_chick/

    2. Kenedy nnaemeka says:

      Pls what disinfectant is adviseable for a beginner

      1. Hello Kenedy,

        Thank you for reaching out to us.

        We offer different brands of highly effective disinfectants like Morigad, and they are available for delivery nationwide. Kindly click the link to place your orders:
        https://afrimash.com/product-category/livestock-section/veterinary-products-and-services/vet-medicine/disinfectant/

        You can also reach out to us via:
        Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
        WhatsApp(234) 808 280 8271

  2. Apeh Onuche says:

    How much is a cartoon?

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Apeh,
      Thank you for reaching out to us,
      The cost of our birds varies from time to time due to the demand,
      You can check here for the updated prices

      You can also reach out to us;
      9am-5pm Business Days

      Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
      WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

      Best Regards

  3. Reinaagroco says:

    Dear Afrimash Support,

    Please is there a need for persons working in a chicken poultry farm environment to disinfect themselves after work daily before going home or is there a need for preventive vaccination of the persons involved? Thank you.

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Dear Reinaagroco,

      Thank you for reaching out to us, to take care of the poultry farm environment, disinfection and hygiene is key.
      You can read more about poultry farm management through the link below
      https://afrimash.com/shop/book/livestock-books/poultry-venture-poultry-production-business-benefits/

      We have all you need to set up and maintain your poultry farm,
      CLICK HERE FOR MORE

      Warm Regards

  4. Ruth says:

    Hello,
    Please I would like to know the number of chickens a 25 kg bag of feed can feed.
    Thank you.

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Ruth,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      As regards your enquiry, to learn more about poultry farming you can subscribe to our email notification for the next training date via the link below:
      https://afrimash.us14.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=b225f459ead90bcbb40b93334&id=732e10ce94

      Also, you can get our ebook on poultry farming via the link below:
      https://afrimash.com/product-category/book/livestock-books/

      To get farm inputs for your poultry farm from cradle to table, click the link below:
      https://afrimash.com/cradle-to-the-table/

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

      1. Ismail Mahmud says:

        Pls which feeds is more recommendable to feed the birds.thank you

        1. Hello Ismail,

          Thank you for reaching out to us,

          Selecting the right feed depends on your purpose of production and the age of your poultry. The different brands of feed available have been formulated to meet the nutritional requirement of poultry and it all depends on your preference.

          To place an order for feed, kindly click the link below:
          https://afrimash.com/product-category/livestock-section/feed/poultry-feed/

          Also, we have ebooks on poultry farming for further information:
          https://afrimash.com/product-category/livestock-section/book/livestock-ebooks/

          You can also contact us on:
          Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
          WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

  5. Mrs Ajulo says:

    Pls i want to be a distributor of hybrid feed.how can I start.

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Ajulo,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      As regards your enquiry, Afrimash is an e-commerce platform where distributors, manufacturers and farmers own stores to sell to farmers.
      We have an affiliate program where our users earn a commission for orders placed through them. You can read and register as an affiliate through the link below;
      https://afrimash.com/afrimash-affiliate-programme/

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  6. Unuareokpa Paul says:

    Good day, please can I get a vaccination plan for my birds.
    Thanks

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Paul,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      As regards your enquiry, Afrimash offers vaccination schedule to customers via email when they place an order for their day-old chicks.
      To place an order for your chicks kindly click the link below:
      https://afrimash.com/vendors/chicks-hub/

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

      1. Benita says:

        Please how many weeks will boiler eat starter, grower,or layer before finisher. thanks

        1. Hello Benita,

          Thank you for reaching out to us.

          Broilers should be fed starter feed from 0 to 3 weeks and then after finisher feed from week 4 to sale.

          We offer different brands of feeds for broilers and they are available for delivery nationwide. Kindly click the link below to place your orders now:
          https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/

          You can also reach out to us via:

          Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
          WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

          We look forward to your order.

  7. Hello Sir, Is their any financial support for any person who want to start poultry farm from your angle

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Taiwo,

      Thank you for reaching out to us,
      As regards your enquiry on financial support, we have financial collaboration in partnership with NIRSAL you can take advantage of,
      Kindly send an email to [email protected] with your contact details and how you would like to take advantage of our financial support services and our partnership team will get in touch with you.

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  8. Kingsley Churchill says:

    Haven ordered for my birds how do I get them delivered to me here in Bayelsa. Thanks

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Kingsley,

      Thank you for shopping with us,
      Our delivery days are Mondays and Thursdays,
      You will get an update from an account executive on when your birds will be shipped to you

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

      1. ABDULKADIR says:

        Please, how can I get points of lay chickens (18 or 19 weeks of age) and their price. Thanks

        1. Goodness Eshett says:

          Hello Abdulkadir,

          Thank you for reaching out to us
          As regards your enquiry, Afrimash offers point-of-lay hens at 14 weeks and the price for each is ₦1,400.00

          You can place an order via the link below:
          https://afrimash.com/shop/livestock/poultry/quality-point-of-lay-hens-isa-brown-12-14-16-weeks/

          You can also reach us via the link below:
          Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
          WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

          Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  9. Wande says:

    What is poultry feeds brand to go into as new person into the market of sale of poultry feeds in kwara state.

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Wande,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      Afrimash is an e-commerce platform for farmers where manufacturers, distributors and large scale farmers sell farm inputs to farmers

      We have a variety of poultry feeds from top feed brands in Nigeria
      To place an order for your poultry feeds, kindly click the link below:
      https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  10. Cyprain says:

    I studied zoology. I want to go into poutry farm business. As a starter should I go for broiler or layers chickens

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Dear Cyprian,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      As regards your enquiry, we have both broiler chicks and layers chicks, the choice of layers or broilers production is based on the production purpose which could be egg or meat production

      Click the link below to view the different types of chicks we have and their specification (egg or meat production)
      https://afrimash.com/vendors/chicks-hub/

      Also, we recommend you get this ebook on poultry business venture via the link below to gain more knowledge on poultry farming
      https://afrimash.com/shop/book/livestock-books/poultry-venture-poultry-production-business-benefits/

      We have training on poultry from time to time, to get an update on the next training date, kindly fill the form via the link below:
      https://afrimash.us14.list-manage.com/subscribe/post?u=b225f459ead90bcbb40b93334&id=732e10ce94

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  11. Kale says:

    Do you sale noilers?

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Kale,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      Afrimash offers AMO Noilers at N 14,500 for a carton of 50 chicks
      The cost of shipping is based on your location

      To place an order, visit:
      https://afrimash.com/shop/livestock/poultry/day-old-chicks/cockerels-kuroilers-noilers/amo-noilers-day-old-chicks/

      You can also reach us via:
      Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
      WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271
      Email: [email protected]

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

      1. Mrs agbabs says:

        How much is 5 weeks broiler? Am I feeding them with starter or finisher? How is per bag?

        1. Hello Mrs Agbabs,

          Thank you for reaching out to us.
          As regards your enquiry, 5 weeks old broiler is curently not in stock, but here are the current prices of our 4 weeks old broilers (average weight of 0.5kg):
          Arbor Acres: ₦1,200.00
          Ross 308: ₦1,250.00
          Kindly place your order here:

          Broiler finisher feed is ideal for 5 weeks old broilers until sale and the price per bag of the brands we have available are as follows:
          Breedwell: ₦4,030.00
          Hybrid: ₦4,070.00
          Top: ₦4,150.00
          Olam Ultima: ₦4,450.00
          Vital: ₦4,500.00

          To place your orders now, kindly click the link:
          https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/

          You can also reach out to us via:
          Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
          WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271
          Email: [email protected]

  12. Yuko jonah says:

    Where can I buy organic vaccine from day old chick to maturity

    1. Goodness Eshett says:

      Hello Jonah,

      Thank you for reaching out to us
      We currently do not have organic vaccine in stock, but you can place a customer request via the link below:
      https://afrimash.com/custom-request/

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  13. Abbas says:

    Please I have home pigeon kindly advise what to feed them thanks

    1. Hello Abbas,

      Thank you for your inquiry.
      Pigeons feed naturally on grains, seeds, fruits and vegetables. However, a well balanced diet must be maintained at all times. Kindly consult your veterinarian for available formulated pigeon diet.
      Warm regards

  14. Oluwaseun says:

    Please I want to ask why chicken shrink, at four month they aren’t weighty… Please what can I do so I won’t run at loss

    1. Hello Oluwaseun,

      Thank you for reaching out to us

      Several factors such as disease, malnutrition, and unfavourable environmental conditions can caus birds to shrink
      Kindly follow important management practices and consult your veterinary doctor.

      You can also check out our ebooks for more information and subscribe to our newsletters for updates on our next training on poultry farming.

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  15. Kenneth says:

    I want to know how i can a lorry load of top feeds for my farm, and for whole sale resell purposes…

    1. Hello Kenneth,

      Thank you for reaching out to us.

      We offer top feeds for both broilers and layers and also deliver nationwide.

      Kindly click the link below to place your order:

      https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/

      You can also contact us via any of these channels:

      Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
      WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

      Thank you for choosing Afrimash

  16. Benita says:

    Please, is it good to deworm boiler, if yes, how many weeks will they be deworm and what can make them grow fatter, and weight gain

    1. Hello Benita,

      Thank you for reaching out to us.

      For more information on poultry farming, kindly get our ebooks via the link:
      https://afrimash.com/product-category/book/livestock-ebooks/

      You can also register to join the next edition of our online training on Poultry Farming.
      Date: 28th to 30th June 2021
      Registration fee: N10,500

      Kindly make your payment using the account details below
      Account Name: AFRIMASH COMPANY LIMITED
      Bank: UBA Plc
      Account Number: 2129087920

      Then, send proof of payment to [email protected].

      Best regards

  17. Benitaa says:

    Which feed is best for boilers.

    1. Hello Benitaa,

      Thank you for reaching out to us.
      We offer different brands of feeds that are well-recommended for broilers such as Hybrid, Top, Hendrix, and Chikun Feeds.

      Kindly click the link to place your order now:
      https://afrimash.com/product-category/feed/poultry-feed/

      You can also reach out to us via:
      Call: (+234) 809 409 1115
      WhatsApp: (234) 808 280 8271

      We look forward to your order.

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